Day trading forex is a popular tactic among traders all over the world. But it's a time-intensive approach
that requires plenty of analysis and regular monitoring. It's a strategy that's perhaps best suited to more
experienced traders, but you can start your education right here. Read on to find out more about forex day
trading strategies and the pros and cons involved.
Forex day trading: What to expect from our guide
- Can you day trade forex?
- Forex day trading strategies
- What are the best indicators for day trading forex?
- What are the pros of forex day trading?
- What are the risks of forex day trading?
- Which are the best forex pairs to day trade?
- Which instruments can be used for day trading forex?
- Learn more about forex and day trading with Tradu
Can you day trade forex?
Yes, day trading forex is commonplace among traders globally. When you adopt a day trading strategy, all
positions are opened and closed within the same day. Some positions will remain open for a matter of hours,
while others will be open for only minutes or even seconds.
The short-term nature of this approach means that significant profits on any individual position are few
and far between. Instead, the idea behind day trading forex is to accumulate lots of smaller profits by opening
and closing multiple positions within the same day or trading session.
Popular forex day trading strategies
You can day trade forex in a number of different ways. All involve opening and closing positions within
the same day, but they vary in their implementation. The key is to identify which of the various forex day
trading strategies are going to suit your situation in terms of the time you have available, how much experience
you've built up, and the goals you've set. Common examples include:
- Trend trading: Analysing the patterns of a pair's price movement and taking up a position in
accordance with that trend; for example, going long in a bullish market. Find out more in our guide to
trend trading.
- Swing trading: Identifying where a pattern or trend is set to move in the opposite direction, before
opening positions to capitalise on that swing. Find out more in our guide to swing trading.
- Range trading: Recognising the resistance and support levels of a pair's value and taking up positions
within that range. Find out more in our guide to range trading.
What are the best indicators for day trading
forex?
Forex day trading requires you to adopt a very narrow focus. You need to analyse how a currency pair's
value fluctuates over a few hours rather than days, weeks, months or years. There are several factors you need
to take into consideration, but the best indicators for day trading forex are the pair's volatility, liquidity
and volume.
- Volatility: Sudden and significant movement in the performance of a currency pair can
create opportunities to make a profit – or incur a loss. The short-term nature of forex day trading
means substantial fluctuations are less common, although some pairs are traditionally more volatile than
others. Check out our guides to the most volatile currency pairs and the least volatile currency
pairs.
- Liquidity: Forex is the most liquid market in the world, with trillions of dollars
worth of trades being executed on a daily basis. And the most popular currency pairs – such as USD/EUR,
USD/JPY and USD/GBP – offer high liquidity. This enables you to open and close multiple positions within
a short time frame.
- Volume: The most popular currency pairs are traded in extremely high volume, which in
itself offers plenty of opportunities. With so many trades being executed, you have more data from which
you can identify trends, shape your analysis and inform your decisions.
What are the pros of forex day trading?
- No overnight fees: All your positions are opened and closed within the same day, so you're not subject
to the fees some brokers charge for maintaining your positions from one day into the next.
- No gapping: If a pair's value has shifted between the market closing one day and re-opening the next,
you can incur a loss. But when day trading forex, you won't have any overnight positions to worry
about.
- Trading on leverage: You can day trade forex using leveraged products like contracts for difference
(CFDs). These allow you to take up larger positions while only putting up a percentage of the capital
that would be required for a conventional trade. This can offer the opportunity to amplify your profits.
Find out more about trading on leverage.
- Trade both ways: CFDs are derivative instruments, so you can speculate on the value of a pair going up
or down, depending on market sentiment and your research and analysis. This enables you to profit from
bullish and bearish markets.
- Lower volatility: The short-term nature of forex day trading means significant price movements are
less common, especially for positions that are only open for a matter of seconds or minutes. This means
the risk of incurring a heavy loss on an individual trade is reduced.
What are the risks of forex day trading?
- Additional charges: If you are executing multiple trades in a day, the transaction fees charged by
your broker could soon start to mount up and eat into your profits.
- Trading on leverage: This can be both a benefit and a risk. When you day trade forex using leveraged
products, you are exposed for the full value of the position, not just the deposit you put down. So, if
the market moves against you, your losses could be amplified.
- Lower volatility: This can prove an advantage in that it lowers your risk of incurring a substantial
loss. However, it does mean that significant profits have to be accumulated more slowly, and if you do
suffer a sudden and unexpectedly heavy loss, it can wipe out a lot of the capital earned from multiple
profitable trades.
- Time-intensive: Day trading forex requires frequent monitoring of the markets and their prevalent
trends to help you make decisions with sufficient regularity. This can place a major demand on your
time, and you'll need to ensure you can devote the required resources to implement your strategy
properly.
Which are the best forex pairs to day trade?
When devising your forex day trading strategy, choosing the right currency pair(s) will depend on several
things. For example, if your risk appetite is high and you're seeking the possibility of securing greater
returns, you might take up positions in some of the more volatile currency pairs such as AUD/JPY or USD/ZAR.
You'll also need to take into account your level of knowledge of the two currencies and their economies.
If you have little understanding of the South African economy and its influencing factors, for instance, then
trading USD/ZAR may be fraught with greater risk.
If you're prioritising liquidity and volume, the majors are the preferred forex pairs to day trade.
According to data from the Bank for International Settlements, the USD/EUR is the most popular pair and accounts
for 22.7% of all daily over-the-counter exchanges, at a value of $1.7 trillion. Second and third on the list
respectively are USD/JPY (13.5%, $1 trillion) and USD/GBP (9.5%, $714 billion).
These majors, linked to the most powerful economies in the world, tend to offer greater stability and
lower volatility. However, that doesn't automatically make them the best forex pairs for you to day trade. Your
strategy needs to be bespoke to you and built around your specific objectives.
Which instruments can be used for day trading
forex?
You can day trade forex using CFDs, which are both derivative instruments. This means you are speculating
on the future performance of a currency pair without taking ownership of the underlying asset.
CFD trading is where a buyer and seller enter into a contract where they agree to exchange the difference
in a pair's value from the point at which the contract is opened to when it is closed.
Both are leveraged products, which offers opportunities and risks. Trading on leverage allows you to open
larger positions for a relatively small outlay, but it's important to remember that you are exposed for the full
value of the position and not just your initial deposit.
So, this can have the effect of amplifying your profits if the trade works out in your favour. But if it
doesn't, your losses will be multiplied too. Find out more about CFDs in our articles below:
Learn more about forex and day trading with Tradu
Our proprietary platform can offer all the tools you need to put your forex day trading strategy into
play. You'll have access to live charts and analytics to help you identify trends and inform your decisions. It
takes just a matter of minutes to open your account and if you want to build your knowledge further you can
check out our day trading guide as well as a host of other related articles.
Check out our other trading guides